Information Privacy Computer And Information Sciences

Information Privacy Aaliyah Hibbler Department of Mathematics, Computer and Information Sciences Mississippi Valley State University 14000 Highway 82 West, Itta Bena, MS 38941, United States aaliyah.hibbler@mvsu.edu Abstract This paper describes and informs the reader of material about Information Privacy. It gives a background as to what Information Privacy is, and educates the reader on more about the subject. This paper includes definitions, past and present examples and details about the subject, and Laws relating to the subject. I. Introduction What is Information privacy? Some may think that information privacy is pretty much not an important or even an irrelevant topic. But little do they know there are laws specifically made for such a topic. Information privacy is not just keeping your information a secret. Are you aware there are people who do not care about information privacy, called hackers? Hackers are a person(s) who uses computers to gain access to data without permissions. Now that you have been informed of that detail let’s do a breakdown of what is information privacy exactly. Information privacy can also be referred to as data privacy, it is practically information that is stored on a computer based system that the user can decide on whether to share with a 3rd party or not. Reference [1]states that information privacy is the combination of communications privacy (the ability to communicate with others without those communications being monitored byShow MoreRelatedThe Privacy Preserving Data Mining1046 Words   |  5 Pagesproviders. Previously there is no interaction between the customer and the data provider. And when the client sends a query, the mediator forwards the information to all data holders and via exchange of the acknowledgements, the mediator generates the connection with the data providers[4]. There are various techniques suggested in the area of the Privacy Preserving Data Mining but one exceed over the other on the basis of different criteria. Algorithms are categorized based on utility, performance,Read MoreThe Implications Of Internet Surveillance On Today s Society1444 Words   |  6 Pagesin which we do need the Internet to be a surveillance state. Schneier constructs a convincing case that by using the Internet, our privacy is given up without a fight. There are many implications that Internet surveillance has on our society, be it positive or negative. Nonetheless, there is a need for strong policies to exist to limit outright violations of privacy. In current American society, the concept of data collection and monitoring is ever-present, leading one to agree that we live in aRead MoreImplementing Electronic Charts For Patients1398 Words   |  6 PagesThe healthcare environment has grown more complex and continues to evolve every day (McGonigle Mastrian, 2012). For example, we use computers for charting, accessing patient medical records, and for medication administration. The goal of the increasing technology in nursing is to ultimately improve the health of populations and communication between all involved in the care of patients. Technology is constantly changing in nursing and we have to change with it. Technology can have a potentiallyRead MoreComputer Ethics Awareness Among University Students Essay895 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction 1.1 Background Computers are the core technology of our times and apparently, the most important technology to be invented and used by man . Without computers and computer networks, especially, the Internet, activities of most organizations, such as banks, schools, government agencies would simply grind to a halt. 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Many of our information are on computer networks and we like to think that our information is well protect. But how protected is our information? Cybersecurity bills are introduced in Congress almost every year. These bills regularly imply to permit organizations and the government to divulge dangerous information for a â€Å"cybersecurity† reason to secure and safeguard against attacks against networks and computer systems. Keywords: Cybersecurity, InfrastructureRead MoreThe Ethical Relationship Between Technology and Medicine Essay1315 Words   |  6 PagesSociety is not the only dynamic entity in the doctor-patient relationship. Medicine as a science is in perpetual change, while medicine as an art is marked by constancy and fidelity. The science of medicine and the rapid change of technology applied to medicine, involving the possibility that there may be conflict between the practice, innovation and what the public demand. This conflict could undermine the social contract of medicine and it must be addressed firmly. Provided that the practice isRead MorePersonal Statement : Computer Science781 Words   |  4 Pagesalways been deeply fascinated with computer technology. When I was growing, computers were not highly prevalent in Saudi Arabia; furthermore, the first computer I had did not even have access to the Internet. However, I was born in an age that enabled me to fully appreciate the increasi ng complexity of technological innovation, allowing my skills and knowledge to grow with these advancements. Following my fascination with technology, I studied computer science as an undergraduate student at TaibahRead MoreUses and Abuses of Biochip Technology1704 Words   |  7 Pagesthe number of his name.... Bible scholars fear that this passage reflects the modern world, and its use of numbers for authentic identification. Imagine the potential of a computer chip to help or hinder the identification process. We are arriving at a time in history when our government is forming an alliance with science and technology. As our generation increasingly embraces technological advances, we continue to witness the ongoing neglect of our personal liberties and private lives. The

The Effects Of Media On Young Children And Teens - 1751 Words

Children and the Media In today’s society, the media has a strong effect on young children and teens. Kids and the media tend to be an ongoing concern. Young kids in our society tend to overdose on the television, music, and video games. The media’s presence in children’s lives is very pervasive. Television, which once controlled children’s media utilization habits, is now merged with video games, cell phones, computers, and other connected devices. As a result, children are fully submerged in the media at a young age. This is making it hard for parents and law enforcers to regulate the impact these shows, games, songs, etc. has already placed upon the children in our society. Everything looks and feels easier to do with social media. People who use social media are somehow limiting their abilities to make real interpersonal connections. Some teenagers are socially awkward in general, they seem really weird in person but on Facebook they seem to come off as pretty cool people. Technology is able to affect the teenagers of America in many ways, lowering their communication standards, which make them socially awkward. â€Å"The most recent nationally representative surveys of the Pew Internet Project show how immersed teens and young adults are in the tech environment and how tied they are to the mobile and social sides of it. Some 95% of teens ages 12-17 are online, 76% use social networking sites, and 77% have cell phones. Moreover, 96% of those ages 18-29 are Internet users, 84%Show MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Technology On Teen s Brain Development1708 Words   |  7 Pageselectronics. As the use of technology increases, concerns are growing about the amo unt of screen time teens should be exposed to, and if the use of technology can affect a teen’s brain development. The American Academy of Pediatrics, or the AAP, is considering raising the two hour screen time limit to four hours because of the growing use of electronics in our day and age. However, because teens’ brains develop differently than adults, parts of their brains are not mature enough. Some parts, suchRead MoreNegative Effects Of Social Media Essay1053 Words   |  5 PagesSocial media was a large creation in the twenty first century. It formed a new base to reconnect and talk to people anywhere in the world. The new database made a positive impact on communication and news, but there seems to be a negative effect on teens and society as a whole. Social media has a negative effect on teens because of online bullying, lack of communicating and socializing, and living in real time Social media can create many teens to become addicted to the internet and not be in realRead MoreShould Kids Be Allowed? The World Of Facebook?938 Words   |  4 Pages As a young fourteen year old opens up her laptop she logs on to the well known social media site we all know, Facebook. As the child scrolls down her news feed filled with bullying, adult content, and drugs she suddenly gets a new message from a handsome fellow named john. The naive girl has no idea that John is actually a 54 year old pedophile lurking through the web for his next young victim. In this day and age social media consumes people’s lives. Many argue what age should kids be allowedRead MoreThe Impact Of Social Media On Teen Substance1033 Words   |  5 Pages(Impact of Social Media on Teen Substance). The one thing parents do not think about at to why their teenager is involved in drugs and alcohol is social media, and it could be a big reason (Impact of Social Media on Teen Substance). Parents talk to their children on how to make the right decision related to drugs and alcohol, but forget they need to address how to make right decisions on social media (Impact o f Social Media on Teen Substance). 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The True Authorship Of The Shakespearean Works Essay Example For Students

The True Authorship Of The Shakespearean Works Essay Ask anyone who Shakespeare was, and he or she will immediately rattle off at least three different plays that were required readings in English, not to mention a few blockbuster movies bearing his name. Many revere the works of Shakespeare as paramount in the world of literature, dedicating entire books, classes and festivals to the study and celebration of his work. Although the ancient language is a common stumbling block for even the most seasoned readers, his varied tales of love, hate, fear, betrayal, laughter, defeat and victory are just as fitting today as they were four hundred years ago. He is amazingly timeless. Yet, while we might know what Shakespeare is, will we ever really know who Shakespeare was? Ah, theres the rub!Much about the Bard is a mystery to even the most scholarly enthusiasts. The hard facts that are actually known about him could fill one neatly handwritten page, but what is speculated and complete legend could fill volumes of books. So, what is fact and wh at is fiction? According to the little documentation that chronicles his life, Shakespeare was not even a true Shakespeare at all; he was born in April 1596 and entered in the baptismal record as Gulielmus filius Johannis Shakspere. Even his actual date of birth is somewhat of a mystery. While we do know that he was baptized on April 26th, 1564, there is no existing record of his birth date. We can assume that he was born on April 23rd judging by the customary three-day period that most families waited before baptizing their children, but this is only speculation. Since the records of the Stratford grammar school have not survived, we cannot prove that Shakespeare attended school. In all actuality, we have no evidence that he was even literate. His father had no educational training, so it is quite possible that he also lacked in schooling, but thats only guesswork. The next piece of hard information that we come across in our search is a register entry showing a Wm. Shaxpere being granted a license to marry Anne Whateley on November 27, 1582. The very next day this same register records a marriage bond issued to William Shagspere and Anne Hathwey. Six months later Anne gave birth to their first child, daughter Susanna Shakspere, and then in February 1585 she gave birth to twins, Hamnet and Judith. It is presumed that Shakespeare made it to London around 1595 to begin his career in the theatre, but the exact date is not known for sure. Just as mysterious is his reason why he left his wife and children alone in Stratford. Sadly, Hamnet died in August of 1596, and from that point forward we have no more information regarding his family until 1616, the year of his death. There are enough legal documents and theatre records, though, to know that Shakespeare goes on to possess a generous amount of real estate, hold shares in an acting company that built the Globe Theatre, and become a principal player in the acting group The Kings Men (A Midsummer Nights Dream xxx-xxxi). There are many theories and stories floating around that seem to fill in the gaping holes in his timeline, but since this information doesnt appear in a register or on a playbill, we dont know what is fact or fiction. On January 25th, 1616, Shakespeare signs his will in three places leaving the majority of his estate to his eldest daughter, Susanna, and his second-best bed to his wife (All Shakespeare). He died three months later on April 23rd, and was buried in Stratford, yet his name does not appear on the stone over his grave. According the the web site All Shakespeare, his supposed tombstone reads:Good friend for Iesus Sake forbeareTo dig the dust encloased heare:Blest be ye man yt spares thes stonesAnd curst be he yet moves my bones. It doesnt sound very Shakespearian, does it?Seven years after his death his collected plays were published as Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, Tragedies (the work now known as the First Folio) (Midsummer Nights Dream xxxii). Everything beyond this is myth and legend, which most certainly adds to the attraction of his works. His brilliant writing can only be enhanced by the mystery surrounding his life. The question is, was it really his brilliant writing? Many theories exist regarding who the author really is, with over eighty Elizabethans put forward since the middle of the eighteenth century as the true Shakespeare, including Queen Elizabeth herself. Only four have merited serious consideration, though: Sir Francis Bacon, Christopher Marlowe, William Stanley (Sixth Earl of Derby), and Edward de Vere, the 17th Earl of Oxford (Shakespeare-Oxford). For the sake of space, (and personal preference), this paper will focus on the possibility of de Veres authorship, as well as the limitations on Shakespeares true authorship of the works. Contrasting the life of William Shakespeare, much is known about the life of Edward de Vere. He was born on April 12th, 1550 in Essex at Castle Hedingham as the 17th Earl of Oxford. As in Hamlet, his mother remarried in haste upon his fathers untimely death, making him ward of the court, and subsequently placed into the care of William Cecil (Lord Burghl ey), Lord Treasurer of England. As a teenager a Latin scholar (whose English translation of Ovids Metamorphoses is the second most influential work for Shakespeare, next to the bible), tutored him. By the age of twenty, de Vere had received two masters degrees from Queens College in Cambridge, and studied law for three years at Grays Inn. Once Cecil could wield power over the young Earl of Oxford, he broke off a previous marriage contract and instead betrothed him to his daughter Anne for the political advancement of the Cecil clan. Although the marriage produced three surviving daughters, it was not a happy one; Anne died in 1588 (Shakespeare-Oxford). De Vere is listed as the first among the poets of the Elizabethan period, and was also an active dramatist at the time. He maintained a band of tumblers as well as two theatre companies, Oxfords Boys and Oxfords Men, throughout the 1580s. He held an ardent interest in learning, and had 33 works of literature dedicated to him. He had a passion for travel, was a patron to the arts, and generally was a favorite in the court. In short, he was well educated and traveled, and had a strong knowledge of the inner workings of the court. So far, he seems to be at least qualified to have written the works of Shakespeare. England Government: 1500-1789 EssayIn a 1589 book of poetry and poets, there is a mysterious reference to men of the court who have suffered it to be published without their own names to it and goes on to mention Edward de Vere as the best of these courtier poets if only his doings would be found out and made public with the rest. When Oxford passed away in 1604, King James had eight Shakespeare plays produced at court as a final tribute. When his widow died nine years later, fourteen Shakespeare plays were produced in tribute. Then in 1623, when two brothers put Shakespeares First Folio together, one of the men happened to be de Veres son-in-law. There are also many similarities between the works of Shakespeare and the life of de Vere. For example, in 1573 de Vere and several of his friends would play pranks and tricks on travelers along the same road between Rochester and Gravesend where prince Hals companions from the Boars Head Tavern did likewise in Henry IV, Part 1. (As a side note, its interesting that the Vere family crest featured a boars head on it.) Another more obvious example is the striking similarities between Hamlet and the actual life of the Earl of Oxford. Its practically an autobiography. Scholars have agreed that William Cecil inspired the character of Polonius, and the death of the King quickly followed by the Queens marriage reflects de Veres own parental circumstances. The similarities also exist in the Shakespearean Sonnets as well. In Sonnet 37 and 66 he speaks of a frustrating lameness, not once, but several times. William Shakespeare might have been many things, but nowhere has it been documented that he was injured in a way that would have rendered him lame. On the other hand, de Vere was involved in a knife fight with a man named Knyvet who was seeking revenge on an illegitimately borne child by his cousin Ann Vavasour. The fight did produce a gaping wound on de Veres leg, and the illegitimate child created a temporary fall from the Queens grace and time served in the Tower of London. The most recent and compelling evidence that has been found supporting the Earl of Oxford lies in the studies of a graduate student Roger Stritmatter. He has spent the last five years researching the Shakespeare authorship question, and in the process discovered de Veres hand-annotated copy of the bible. It contains more than a hundred verses marked by de Vere that are also recognized by scholars today as primary biblical references in Shakespeares work. For instance, In Hamlet, Act 3, Scene 3,hamlet states that He took my father grossly, full of bread. The words full of bread have long been recognized by scholars as a reference to Ezekiel chapter 16, verse 49. Over a span of over 300 verses in the book of Ezekiel, he marks only one: Ezekiel 16:49. Another example is in King Henry IV, Part Two, the character Falstaff delivers the insult whoreson Achitophel! This is a direct reference to II Samuel 16:23, which de Vere underlined. In The Merry Wives of Windsor Falstaff brags, I fear no t Goliath with a weavers beam. Not only is has de Vere marked the scriptural source; he also underlined the words weavers beam within the biblical verse (Van Duyn). Granted, quoting Jesus from the scriptures is not exactly remarkable, but these are not common scriptures- they are ones that are arcane. Its beyond coincidence. Ironically, his bible was found in the great Folger Shakespeare Library in Washington, and has been there since 1925. While it might be easy for many to accept Edward de Veres authorship of the Shakespearean works, the more difficult question to answer is why he wouldnt sign his own name to the works. Many theories exist regarding this, one of which is that the subject matter in his works (killing a king and queen, for example) made it necessary to distance the writer from the work. Another is that it was unacceptable for courtiers to produce written works, so he paid Shakespeare to allow him to use his name on de Veres manuscripts. Alas, this is a small but important fact that we will probably never know. But there again lies the beauty of the Shakespeare mystery. Although the subject of the true authorship of Shakespeares literature will probably never be laid to rest, it will always contribute to the enjoyment of studying his work. Students of the subject are compelled to read and re-read the plays and sonnets in an attempt to gain a better understanding of who was holding the pen. Debates involving fact and fiction keep the name Shakespeare in constant movement, reminding us that we have not outgrown him, not even after four hundred years. The writing of Shakespeare, whomever Shakespeare is, is a gift for us to continue unwrapping, and pass down to our children to appreciate as well. One must hope that the mystery will never be solved, so that it may never lose its magic. WORKS CITEDCharters, Ann. The Story and Its Writer. 5th ed. Boston: Bedford/ St. Martins, 1999. Mowat, Barbara A. and Werstine, Paul, ed. A Midsummer Nights Dream The New Folger Library. New York: Washington Square Press, 1993. Shakespeare Oxford Society. 27 Jun. 2001. a href=http://www.shakespeare-oxford.comhttp://www.shakespeare-oxford.comDuyn, Barbara. Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford. 5 Aug. 2000. a href=http://www.calvin.edu/academic/engl/346/proj/barb/http://www.calvin.edu/academic/engl/346/proj/barb/All Shakespeare. Allstudyguides.com. a href=http://www.allshakespeare.com/index.phphttp://www.allshakespeare.com/index.php

Racism Essays (619 words) - Community Organizing,

Racism There have been many great civil rights activists in our history, fighting against the oppression of blacks. I think Martin Luther King Jr. said it best in his essay ?Three Ways of Responding to Oppression?. Mr. King believed the best defense and offense against oppression was the way of nonviolent resistance; ?seeking to reconcile the truths of two opposites-acquiescence and violence-while avoiding the extremes and immoralities of both?. Mr. King stated that there are three characteristic ways oppressed people deal with their oppression, one way is acquiescence: the oppressed resign themselves to their doom. They adjust themselves to oppression and become conditioned to it. Some of the oppressed prefer to remain oppressed; it's just easier to accept it than to resist it. Mr. King believed that this was not the way out, to passively accept an unjust system is to cooperate with that system. I can see how this type of negative thinking gets nothing accomplished for the oppressed; it tells the oppressors that his actions are morally right. A second way that the oppressed sometimes deal with oppression as stated by Mr. King, is to resort to physical violence and hatred. Mr. King believed that violence often brings about momentary results and does not solve any social problems, but merely creates new and more complicated ones. He believed, the saying; ?an eye for an eye? leaves everybody blind. Mr. King stated; ?violence as a way of achieving racial justice is both impractical and immoral?. It is impractical because it ends in destruction for all, and immoral because it thrives on hatred rather than love. He believed that giving into violence in the struggle for freedom was leaving a legacy for future generations of endless and meaningless chaos. I don't believe that violence is ever the answer either, although sometimes necessary, but usually avoidable. The third and final way Mr. King believed oppressed people used in their quest for freedom was the way of nonviolent resistance. With nonviolent resistance, no individual or group need submit to any wrong, nor need anyone resort to violence in order to right a wrong. Mr. King believed this was the way to fight oppression; ?The nonviolent register agrees with the person who acquiesces that one should not be physically aggressive toward his opponent, but he balances the equation by agreeing with the person of violence that evil must by resisted?. Through nonviolent resistance you can make a lasting contribution to the moral strength of the nation and set a high example of courage for generations yet to come. I agree with Mr. King's idea of nonviolent resistance; to rise above the oppressors and demand equality in a peaceful manner. At the end of this essay Mr. King states; ?The problem is not a purely racial one, with Negroes set against whites. In the end it is not a struggle between people at all, but a tension between justice and injustice. Nonviolent resistance is not aimed against oppressors but against oppression. Under it's banner consciences, not racial groups are enlisted. If the Negro is to achieve the goal of integration, he must organize himself into a militant and nonviolent mass movement?. I find it ironic that Martin Luther King Jr. who was a well known civil rights activist, and who strongly believed in fighting oppression in a nonviolent manner, died in such a tragic, violent way; all in the name of equality. I believe that his method of fighting oppression in a nonviolent manner was the best method because the long-term goal was to achieve equality for blacks, and eventually peace. If this battle were fought in a violent manner, the outcome of peace would have been pushed farther away Social Issues