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Obesity in Western Culture

List of chapters Introduction Education and Obesity Money and Junk Food Obesity and Popular Culture Obesity in Saudi Arabia Conclusion Refer...

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Obesity in Western Culture

List of chapters Introduction Education and Obesity Money and Junk Food Obesity and Popular Culture Obesity in Saudi Arabia Conclusion Reference List Introduction Western culture at the present is encountering a scourge of weight where poor people, without precedent for history, are proportionately the most hefty part of the populace. Proof of this can be found in crafted by Cloake (2013) wherein his investigation shows that â€Å"nearly 33% of grown-ups inside the U.S. furthermore, the U.K. are fat with almost 90% of those cases ascribed to people with low incomes† (Cloake, 2013, pp. 24).Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Obesity in Western Culture explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The primary issue is that on normal there are â€Å"nearly 300,000 passings per year from stoutness related diseases bringing about billions of dollars spent on medical issues, for example, elevated cholesterol, diabetes, hypertension etc† (Cloake, 2013, pp. 24). This is an astounding idea given that abundance body weight and fat is ordinarily associated with the inordinate dietary patterns of the rich. The issue with corpulence among the poor has arrived at a point that universal mainstream society portrayals of Western culture have delineated an unflattering picture of its poor populace as being â€Å"a culture for the beefy beyond belief with silly portrayals regularly indicating a hefty man utilizing a minuscule bike so as to arrange at the closest McDonald’s† (Menifield, Doty Fletcher 2008, pp. 83-88). Tragically, this portrayal of Western individuals is nearer to reality than the vast majority figure it out. Shoddy nourishment is the essential supporter of the corpulence issue due its comfort and pervasiveness which has brought about the current weight issue that Western culture presently faces. Training and Obesity Habits grew at an opportune time in youth have been appeared to convey well into adulthood. Accord ingly, kids who are at present overweight and have no instructive mindfulness with respect to their present medical issues will be in danger for weight as they become more seasoned (Datar Nicosia 2012, pp. 312-337). Long haul studies, for example, those by Yaniv, Rosin Tobol (2009) which took a gander at the variables identified with corpulence as youngsters developed into adulthood noticed that â€Å"the instruction of kids and guardians in regards to the utilization of appropriate nourishments (for example no low quality nourishment) contributed significantly to bring down paces of corpulence among those that were progressively mindful. In such cases, it was noticed that the center and high society were more averse to create instances of corpulence when contrasted with the lower class because of the attention to guardians in regards to the issues characteristic in lousy nourishment utilization bringing about them taking care of their kids more advantageous options† (Yaniv, Rosin Tobol 2009, pp. 823-830). What the Yaniv, Rosin Tobol (2009) uncovers is that training assumed a significant job in deciding paces of heftiness with mindfulness comparing into a lower probability of lousy nourishment utilization as guardians looked for better and less swelling choices for their children. Among those that have had the chance to learn appropriate dietary patterns through instructive projects and legitimate tutoring, it is regularly the situation that they effectively evade shoddy nourishments and search out more advantageous alternatives with regards to what they eat (Cale Harris 2013, pp. 433-452).Advertising Looking for exposition on wellbeing medication? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On the other hand, â€Å"people who don't have a clue about any better, as a rule the uneducated poor, regularly expend lousy nourishment and eat more than what they really need† (Cale Harris 2013, pp. 433). The issue with shoddy nourishment is that because of their comfort and serving size a great many people don't know that on normal they expend in excess of 3,000 calories per day from the different types of low quality nourishment they eat (Devaux et al. 2011, pp. 121-159). A normal grown-up male in the U.S. furthermore, the U.K. ought to devour just 65 grams of fat and 2,500 calories in a solitary day yet a hamburger and French fries combo feast with an enormous coke accessible at the nearby McDonald’s is comparable to in excess of 50 grams of fat and 1500 calories inside a solitary sitting (Cale Harris 2013, pp. 433-452). As clarified by Devaux et al. (2011), this would not be an issue should that be the main enormous dinner that a normal individual would eat for the duration of the day, in any case, â€Å"this feast is enhanced by different chips, soft drinks and different other unfortunate alternatives for the duration of the day which brings the complete carbohydrate le vel to 4,000 calories or more† ((Devaux et al. 2011, pp. 121). With slims down regularly surpassing the day by day dispensed calories required by the body, this outcomes in an enormous extent of the devoured calories to be transformed into fat bringing about an individual become large over an all-encompassing timeframe as they keep on expending more lousy nourishment. Cash and Junk Food Through the investigation of Datar and Nicosia (2012) which analyzed the food decision inclinations of poor people, the white collar class and the privileged, it was seen that the low quality nourishment, as burgers, fries, shakes and other such kinds of food comprised a higher level of every day dinners of the poor when contrasted with the upper and working class. The principle issue lies in the way that the poor frequently must choose the option to eat low quality nourishment, for example, hamburgers and French fries since it is the least expensive and most reasonable decision that they can a cquire (Datar Nicosia 2012, pp. 312-337). Sound food that contains a fitting measure of protein, sugars and nutrients that is set up inside an eatery is frequently very costly and out of the span of the urban poor. Not just that, the planning time and the exertion important to cook vegetables and different nutritious types of food at home builds the intrigue of shoddy nourishment since it comes previously cooked and prepared for utilization (Datar Nicosia 2012, pp. 312-337).Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Obesity in Western Culture explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More On the opposite finish of the range, the center and high society can bear the cost of an increasingly different eating regimen with more advantageous alternatives and less fat bringing about lower paces of stoutness for this specific fragment of the populace (Magid 2011, p. 13). In light of this, it very well may be seen that there is an unmistakable connection between's pay levels and the predominance of stoutness in specific parts of the populace. Stoutness and Popular Culture Studies, for example, those by Wallis (2004) have indicated that corpulence among the poor isn't just brought about by an absence of training and low degrees of money related salary yet in addition by mainstream society impacts through the media. On normal about 10,000 TV advertisements show up inside a given year which center around advancing the results of different eateries and organizations. Kids specifically are focused by extravagant plugs publicizing sweet desserts using cunningly created silly components in the business itself. Wallis (2004) in his examination shows that poor people, more so than the upper and white collar class depend on TV as their essential wellspring of engage. This is identified with the absence of generous degrees of pay for poor people that was referenced before which brings about constrained choices for diversion. Since TV ads are an expansion of mainst ream society it tends to be seen that mainstream society is one of the essential purposes for the weight issue America presently faces because of this support of items that are unfortunate as well as aim individuals to get fat because of their utilization (Wallis 2004, pp. 78-89). The intensity of publicizing ought not be thought little of since it has been indicated that TV advertisements are probably the most ideal approaches to persuade individuals to purchase a specific item (Moodie et al. 2006, pp. 133-138). From this it very well may be seen that the causes behind heftiness isn't only the inexpensive food culture that western culture wind up in yet in addition the activities of different partnerships that advance with wild relinquish their items without mulling over the conceivable consequence on the populace (Obesity in America: What’s driving the pestilence? 2012, p. 5). Stoutness in Saudi Arabia When analyzing the instance of Saudi Arabia there are two one of a kind focal points: the first is that nation has just a couple of cheap food foundations and the way of life of devouring garbage still can't seem to get pervasive, in any case, Saudi Arabia likewise happens to have probably the most noteworthy pace of heftiness on the planet with almost 25% of the populace being hefty (Al-Rethaiaa, Fahmy, Al-Shwaiyat 2010, pp. 39-48). In view of an assessment of crafted by Al-Rethaiaa, Fahmy, Al-Shwaiyat (2010), the fundamental wellspring of corpulence in the nation was connected to its high paces of diabetes which was associated with the notoriety of the utilization of sweet dates, high sugar nourishments just as the general absence of physical exercise a great many people get.Advertising Searching for exposition on wellbeing medication? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Such an issue, as clarified by Al-Rethaiaa, Fahmy, Al-Shwaiyat (2010), is because of the absence of instruction among everybody with respect to the need of legitimate dietary patterns so as to keep one’s self from getting fat. Taking everything into account, it tends to be expressed that instruction and pay directly affect the probability of an individual getting large. With lower pay levels a people food decisions become restricted which, when joined with low degrees of mindfulness because of an absence of training, drives an individual to settle on unfortunate food decisions throughout everyday life. Joined with the impact of mainstream society through the media, this paper has demonstrated that so as to maintain a strategic distance from become stout it is important to both instruct the poor viewing the nourishments they eat just as give a way to them to settle on more beneficial food decisions. Reference List Al-

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Accounting Standards And Preparing Financial Statements Accounting Essay Essay Example

Bookkeeping Standards And Preparing Financial Statements Accounting Essay Example Bookkeeping Standards And Preparing Financial Statements Accounting Essay Bookkeeping Standards And Preparing Financial Statements Accounting Essay Norms were about obscure before World War II, presently they are of import in each bookkeeping work and concern. All things considered talking Accounting is utilized about everyplace from Bankss and transnational association to nearby stores. So associations and tries needed to create measures for fixing monetary explanations where they track the worry or people. Monetary record, pay articulation, hard money stream explanation, held proclamations theories are kinds of financial explanation done in association and concerns. These announcements are done to demo organization disbursals, net ( overall gain ) , net gain and loss of concern, and so on Be that as it may, this article is going to set up the model and the interest for universal measures bookkeeping when contrasted with national rule, it will other than dissect the bookkeeping rules, guidelines and standard. The supporters are the key focuses which will be talked about: Meaning of Accounting Standard Bookkeeping Police Force The interest of Accounting Standards in fixing Fiscal Statements Favorable position and Disadvantage of these Standards The Conceptual Framework Meaning of International Accounting Standards Measures are set of guidelines and processs embraced by course and attempts in fixing and indicating monetary proclamation. Other than known as builds and measures to ensure bookkeeping data is reliable, comprehensible and equivalent. Measures are superbly requests when fixing finicky explanation it gives it irrationality of what guideline to be made relying on the sort of articulation. The International Accounting Standard was made in 1970 by the bookkeeping natural structures which was other than called as monetary portraying measure, since there were no statute that require to be watched consequently, organizations gave Companies Act 1989 to show valid and simply position. This Act had other than expressed that if there was inability to follow with the requests of a bookkeeping measure than it must be clarified in the monetary proclamation in any case a disciplinary procedure will be taken if articulation contained a significant break of the standard which implies some punishment will be made. Bookkeeping Police Force Let s imagine if there were no course guidelines and even watch what will go on, of class there will be tumult and expanded mishaps. Indeed, even a game would nt do detect if there were no guidelines for it, permit s connect this representation to bookkeeping and its measures, if bookkeeping had no arrangement of guidelines there will be danger of extortion, botches, stealer, income upgrade occupations, etc†¦ Requirements of the International Accounting Standards To create in the open contribution for example the less fortunate states that could nt stand to hold their ain arrangement of model To help do monetary judgments Work effectively with national principles setters to pass on national bookkeeping models and International Financial Reporting Standards ( IFRS ) to excellent arrangement. To utilize measures to every single monetary history to give a valid and simply position of the financial spot and total compensation and misfortune history To better models of monetary bookkeeping and inclusion to assist clients, plans and listeners or financial data To choose bookkeeping issues by the improvement of rules The focal points and hindrances of International Standards Board Favorable circumstances: Universal concern has figured out how to arraign in the straightforward action of import and fare, since more financial mutualities exist between states now than prior. Other than a planetary capital market has given universal concern preferences in media transmission, electronic transportations and deregulating which empower them to indict in monetary minutess. The worry hebdomad has demonstrated that a universal concern keeping International Standard its one-year developing has been 3.5 % , while the estimation of exchange has become 6.5 % a twelvemonth it has pushed 10 $ billon to 20 $ higher. Normalization between states has made the bookkeeping work a lot simpler and chop down expenses. They chop down or quench confounding contrasts in the techniques used to fix chronicles Gives an of import point to contention and medicines about bookkeeping design They give an obligation to organization to do utilization of the bookkeeping strategies when fixing bookkeeping articulation Impediments: Culture distinction and progress assorted variety which implies the worry ought to be presented or experienced to multicultural experience. Business designs are other than not quite the same as state to state for example Japan subsidizing is finished by obligation while in UK is done through value holder. Religion distinction may other than do some difficulty when articulation is made. Political and monetary issues may other than do significant employment when a contributing is to be finished. A lot of guidelines which makes one technique to be followed when fixing accounts would non be proper Reasonable model They are the board premises which can be trailed by concern attempts by utilizing the bookkeeping build. These builds are other than distinguished by the organizations Act 1985.GAAP the General Accepted Accounting Standard are known as set of models and guidelines that are perceived as a general attendant for financial inclusion or backing. Two natural structures are answerable for building up these measures, Financial Accounting Standards Board ( FASB ) and Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) . The theoretical model comprises of: Points of monetary inclusion Subjective highlights of bookkeeping data Elementss of monetary articulations, and runing rules ( premises, rules, and confinement ) . Here are probably the greater part of import develops: Reasonability build This develop states that, where exchange appraisals are conceivable, the one chose ought to be the one which gives the most cautious introduction of the worry financial outcome. Expect for outline, that in flushing machine concern, each machine costs 100 R.O however can be sold for 150 R.O. This is the thing that the reasonability develop is going to do an overall gain before the total compensation had been perceived. On the different manus the build of judiciousness is to recognize misfortune each piece in a matter of seconds as it is anticipated. Voyaging Concern build Meanss that a worry will continue runing in to the great beyond and that there is no reason to set the organization into liquidation, which simply implies that the in addition to of the worth ought to non be esteemed at their disintegration esteem. Coordinating build It expresses that a disbursal should mach with net ( overall gain ) , at whatever point it is reasonable and operable to make so. Cost lucifer net incomes net Consistency develop It implies that a similar bookkeeping rules and techniques ought to be utilized from twelvemonth to twelvemonth inside an organization each piece great as Comparability implies that the data ought to be practically identical with bookkeeping data about different undertakings. Plus, important data assists clients with foreseeing future occasions, which aides rectifies prior inputs. Choice Association and tries ought to follow the bookkeeping standard as it is extremely of import since, data are kept sorted out, helps in assurance conceiving, verifiable records of concern are recorded for any future change or check and lessens misrepresentation, theft or any criminal operations that occur inside a worry.

Saturday, August 8, 2020

Adventures in Logan Airport

Adventures in Logan Airport The other day, when I stopped in the Admissions Office to annoy a few of its regular denizens (Hi, Nance. You too, Ben.) I was asked why my blog didnt give off quite the same sarcastic vibe that I usually exude in person. Or maybe this was asked by someone else entirely. Meh. Same difference. Anyway, I offer you a tale of suspense and you know, other things: my last ten hours, which shall from here on out be referred to as Adventures in Logan Airport. First of all, my first name is Keri-Lee. At least, that’s what I’ve always thought. Due to what the Florida Department of Transportation calls a processing error and what I chalk up to general incompetence, my driver’s license states otherwise. According to this great, all-powerful piece of plastic, my first name and middle initial are Keri L, rather than the correct Keri-Lee A. Well, that’s all fine and good, Keri, but what does this have to do with anything at all? you may ask. In all honesty, nothing. There is no reason for you to be informed of this. You do, however, need to know about my adventures in Logan Airport during the last three hours, though, and this is absolutely crucial information. Or something. Whatever. So in preparation for a trip to good ol’ South Florida, I checked in and printed out my boarding pass yesterday. Seat 5D. A window. Nice. At least I’ll have a lovely view of the night sky for three and a half hours because THE SUN GOES DOWN HERE BEFORE 5PM EVERY NIGHT WHY WHY WHY, right? I walked across the street to the Kendall/MIT T station around 1:45 and easily made it to Logan. No problem. Took less than half an hour, and I got to talk to Bayo 10 on the way there. Public transportation is god. (Well, maybe not. Humor me here, all right?) My first indication that this would not be your everyday bit of fun in an airport should have been the line for bag check-in trailing along nearly the entirety of Terminal C. see, this line was the kiosk/bag drop for online check-in. No bureaucracy here, just a drop-off and go. But hey, it moved fairly quickly. And it’s two days before Christmas, so it’s excusable, right? Cut to Line #2: Security. So I stood in Line #2 for approximately twenty minutes before the standard Photo ID/boarding pass check, at which point this occurred: TSA employee with a feeble grasp of the English language: Go back check-in! Me: Um, excuse me? TSA employee: ID and boarding pass no match exact! Me: Oh, I see. The name on my driver’s license is incorrect â€" Ive been trying to get that changed for nearly two years. It’s correct on my Social Security card, though, and I know that’s not a photo ID but I have both that card and my license and my green card right here TSA employee, who by now is really starting to irritate me: Change name on boarding pass! I no know Keri L and Keri-Lee same person! Go back check-in! Well, fine . Never mind the fact that I’d waited in line for about an hour already (what, do these people just assume that we civilians all stand around in too-long lines for kicks and giggles?) but what could I do? So back to ticketing I went. This time, I had to go in the longer, less efficient line for counter service. After forty-five minutes of waiting, I finally reached a counter where a kind-looking lady in her fifties easily fixed the problem. I returned to the line for security â€" which was, of course, even longer than before. Forty minutes of that. Let’s hear it one time for waiting. In fact, let’s hear it again. And again. And again. At 4:25, I reached my gate and prepared to sit around until a 5:30 departure. Only to find the passengers for the 3:20 flight before mine still waiting to get on their plane and leave. I checked the departure board. Destination: TPA Departure time: 5:25 P Status: DELAYED UNTIL 6:06 P DELAYED By the way, the shrill, piercing noise of a fire alarm is very, very present. Is this related to MIT? Other than my leaving it for what may shape up to be three very long weeks, no. We do have lives outside of the Institute, you know. ^_^

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Family and Human Relationships in The Sound and Fury by...

Family and Human Relationships in The Sound and Fury by William Faulkner William Faulkners The Sound and the Fury is a novel about a family ties and relationships. Within the novel Faulkner examines family and human relationships and reactions. He presents a southern dysfunctional family, which believes that it has been plagued by problems. The basis for character, plot and title comes from an excerpt from Shakespeares Macbeth: Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and tomorrow Creeps in this petty pace from day to day To the last syllable of recorded time; And all our yesterdays have lighted fools The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle! Lifes but a walking shadow, a poor player, That struts and frets his hour upon the stage†¦show more content†¦This in return makes Benjys opinion of Caddy optimistic. He views her as security and decency. Jason and Caddys relationship is distant; the basis for their relationship is purely business and money. Jason and Caddys relationship is very different then that of her and her other two brothers. Quentin and Caddy are extremely close to one another, sometimes almost intimate. They are very similar to each other, except Quentin is a more tragic character then Caddy. Overall, Caddy and her relationships with her brothers are the focal point of The Sound and the Fury. The three brothers present several controversial opinions concerning their sister, Caddy. With all three of the brothers there are conflicting opinions that are presented within their stories. In the three perspectives of the brothers the final opinions of Caddy are overwhelmingly negative opinions. Faulkner allows each brother to tell his vie ws on life and different occurrences that affect him. Benjy is the first out of the three to do so. Benjys opinions of Caddy differ as time and the novel progress. Benjys sense, or lack there of, of time helps to explore the roots of his opinions of Caddy. His sense of time allows us to compare his opinion of Caddy as a child with his opinion of Caddy at that present moment. Within the family Benjy was viewed as a nuisance and a curse. The only person that would have anything to do with him whole-heartedlyShow MoreRelatedParadoxical Sense of Time in quot;the Sound and the Furyquot;,1290 Words   |  6 PagesIn speaking of stream of consciousness in The Sound and the Fury, one must take into account a few factors. Amongst them, confusion of chronology and dislocated time sequences are the most important. From Faulkners point of view, time, more than anything else, is the ordering principle of social relations that, according to its organic connection with social situation and individual consciousness, creates different levels of consciousness. For example, in the case of Benjy, lack of consciousnessRead MoreAn Analysis Of Edith Wharton s The Sound And The Fury Essay2509 Words   |  11 Pageswritten in third person narration, where it was first published in 1927. The Sound and the Fury (1929) by William Faulkner is a novel told in four sections about the affairs regarding the Compson family. In this novel the first three sections focus on the consciousness of each of the brothers in the novel; Benjy, Quentin and Jason. The fourth section is told in third person narration highlighting the experiences of the family servant Dilsey. In each section of this novel each person has some fragmentRead MoreThe Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner Essay1476 Words   |  6 PagesIn William Faulkner’s novel, The Sound and the Fury, the decline of southern moral values at the close of the Civil War was a major theme. This idea was portrayed by the debilita tion of the Compson family. Each chapter of the novel was a different characters’ interpretation of the decaying Compson family. Benjy, Quentin, and Jason Compson were three members of the Compson family who had their own section in the novel. Their unique ideas contributed to the reader’s understanding of the novel. In hisRead MoreEssay on The Iniquities of the Father5733 Words   |  23 PagesThe Iniquities of the Father: A Look at the Faulknerian Family. Faulkner has been hailed as one of the greatest writers of the twentieth century, especially for his depictions of life in the Deep South. Many of his stories take place in fictional Yoknapatawpha County, Mississippi. In the Sound and the Fury and As I Lay Dying, he focuses on two very different families in this county, and explores how the â€Å"iniquity of the fathers† is revisited â€Å"upon the children† (Holy Bible: KJV Deut. 5.9)Read More The Sound and the Fury Essay6993 Words   |  28 PagesThe Sound and the Fury: Chronology of Despair Three little boys watch wearily and fearfully as their sister shimmies quickly up a tree to peer through the window of a dilapidated Southern farmhouse. Our attention focuses neither on her reaction to the festivities commencing in the house, nor on the danger suspended nervously in the dusky air as the tiny image worms up the tree trunk. Sensing the distress apparent in the boys’ words and actions, our eyes rivet to the same thing that fills theirRead MoreThe Sound And The Fury By William Faulkner1884 Words   |  8 PagesIn William Faulkner’s â€Å"The Sound and the Fury† themes such as culture and names are displayed through the perspective of the formerly respectable Compson family. Led by Mr. and Mrs. Compson. Faulkner uses this novel to criticize the importance of reputations to southern families and to criticize the culture of Post Bellum society. Criticizing society was something relatively new at this time, resulting in this novel becoming a leader in the movement, ushering in a new style of writing. Protagonists:Read Moreshakespeare influences16068 Words   |  65 Pagesï » ¿ RESEARCH TOPIC An Analytic Review Of Shakespearean Influence On Faulkner s Tragedy RESEARCH QUESTION How Shakespeare tragic patterns influenced on William Faulkner s writings? NAME: SYEDA AMBREEN FATIMA FATHER’S NAME: SYED HASAN AKHTER SEAT NO: 1315793 ENROLMENT NO: 2013/ENG/M.A(LIT)/15681 DATE OF SUBMISSION: 28TH NOV 2013 SUBMITTED TO: MISS SAMREENRead MoreEssay about William Faulkner and History2061 Words   |  9 PagesWilliam Faulkner and History In order to fully understand importance of history and the past in Faulkner’s writing, it is first necessary to examine the life he lived and the place that shaped it. William Cuthbert Falkner (the â€Å"u† was later added via his own accord) was born September 25, 1897 in New Albany, Mississippi (Padgett). Named for his great-grandfather Colonel Falkner, young William was told countless stories as a boy of the old Colonel and other great heroes of the South. FaulknerRead MoreWilliam Faulkner s The Sound And The Fury1948 Words   |  8 PagesMentally Ill in Literature Have you ever heard the words illusion or mental diseases? That is exactly, what William Faulkner’s portraying in his book The Sound and The Fury. The story personifies all the key elements of insanity among the characters Jason, Quentin and Benjy. This paper will explore how the author depicts different mental illnesses throughout the story by the use of imagery. It will also analyze some of the most memorable characters development from a Freudian perspective. FirstRead MoreThe Role of a Mother in As I Lay Dying Written by William Faulkner1837 Words   |  8 Pagesthat their children would eventually become prosperous. However, some women were not fit to be mothers. Thus, two different roles of a mother are portrayed in As I Lay Dying written by William Faulkner. Faulkner uses the literary technique of first person narrative with alternating perspectives. By doing so, Faulkner adds authenticity and the ability to relate (for some) to the two characters Addie Bundren and Cora Tull. The first person narrative acts as an important literary technique because it

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Personal Growth And Happiness Positive Psychology

Growth and Happiness In considering personal growth and happiness we naturally connect with the concept of subjective wellbeing and also the positive psychology movement. Positive psychology, with its foundations influenced by Aristotelian ethics, concentrates on the elements of human behaviour that effect personal and community development. These are referred to as our universal character strengths and include the acts of integrity, forgiveness, kindness and gratitude (Peterson Webb, 2006). Suh’s (2000, p63) metaphor of ‘Self as the hyphen between culture and subjective wellbeing’ is useful to aid our understanding of the construction of self, identity and happiness. Indeed, in exploring how the self interacts with social institutions and the daily lived world, we can begin to understand the meaning of spiritual wellbeing (happiness, life fulfilled) for individuals in different cultural systems. Contextual and cultural factors influence our spirituality and the manifestation of psyc hological wellbeing and so the patterns of expression of psychological wellbeing in various cultural contexts do need further clarification (Keyes 2007). In studying subjective wellbeing, it is also relevant that we distinguish between happiness and life satisfaction. Happiness is considered an affective state that results from our feelings about life. Alternatively, life satisfaction is more cognitive and evaluative about life. Happiness is about feeling good, whereas life satisfactionShow MoreRelatedThe Pursuit Of Understanding Happiness1201 Words   |  5 PagesAnalyze the Ideas of Personal Goals and Motivation In the pursuit of understanding happiness, there are two forms of theoretical perspectives called hedonic and eudemonic happiness. Each form of happiness represents the determinant of an individuals’ well-being. Hedonic happiness focus more on activities that bring individuals’ pleasure whereas, eudemonic happiness focus on the circumstances that influence people emotions and life’s expectations. Fisher (2010) defines hedonic happiness as the pursuit ofRead MorePsychology : The Positive Psychology Movement1269 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the most recent branches of psychology to emerge is the positive psychology movement. Based on the text, positive psychology is one of the most important aspects in determining how to enhance the personality by helping individuals recognize their human potential to learn and achieve. In this assignment one will compare the view points of Maslow, Rogers, and the positive psychology movement concerning individual personality. Recent studies have shown that personality theory and assessmentRead MoreBeing A Treasure For Every Single Human852 Words   |  4 Pagesthe reasons of happiness. In order to figure out the answer, they gather information and observe human behaviors. These scholars conduct research projects to prove their hypothesis. This field of study is called psychology. Psychology describes humans in both physical and spiritual sides. It’s an academic field involving the study of behavior and its relationship to mind and brain (Zhang 1440). As human beings, our perception, cognition, and emotion influence our reactions. Psychology explains theRead MoreThe Pursuit Of Happiness Is The Universal Search For A Life841 Words   |  4 Pages The pursuit of happiness is the universal search for a life an individual can feel content and satisfied with. However, as stated in class, happiness is a fleeting emotion rather than a prolonged state. Once an individual achieves a sense of happiness it is only a matter of time before they return to the starting point of their quest. Therefore, happiness alone is not enough to elicit a good life. On a similar note, in 2004, Professor Martin Seligman gave a TED talk that addressed the currentRead MoreThe Psychological Aspect Of Coping With Breast Cancer1567 Words   |  7 PagesMany women are affected by breast cancer, more than just physically but, psychologically as well. This study taken place in Spain, illustrates the psychological aspect of coping with an illness like breast cancer. By enforcing positive psychology in those who are affected by breast cancer, gives individuals the strength to persevere through this battle. The purpose of this study was to portray breast cancer patients apart of the group intervention, gained positivity and emotional intelligence. TheRead MoreDoes Positive Psychology Ease Symptoms of Depression1105 Words   |  5 Pagesfield of psychology may know very little about the idea and subject of positive psychology. It almost seems as though so much attention and time is focused on human emotional, mental, and overall psychological ailments and woes that one easily forgets that there is a flipside to this. Positive psychology aims to target not the negative feelings or even the circumstantial triggers that set off psychological hot button issues like depression, anxiety, and obsessive compulsion. What is positive psychologyRead MoreHappiness Is Measured And Defined By Positive Psychologists1231 Words   |  5 Pagesexplain how happiness is measured and defined by positive psychologists and how happiness relates to well-being and positive emotions. Happiness is something that every human being desire throughout the lifespan and most researchers believe that it can be measured by relying on various surveys and questionnaires to ask people questions about what makes them happy. The subject of happiness and more importantly positive psychology has become a major focus in the field of scientific psychology. How is HappinessRead MoreEssay on Humanistic Psychology1101 Words   |  5 PagesAugustine was a saint and philosopher. Some of Augustine’s thought can be related to the practice of humanistic psychology. My professional focus is the psychotherapy category called Humanistic-Experiential. Humanistic-Experiential therapies are, â€Å"psychotherapies emphasizing personal growth and self-direction† (Butcher, et al, 2006). The humanistic approach places primary importance upon human interests, values, and most importantly the belief in human potentials (Schultz Schultz, 2009, pp297)Read MoreWhy Psychology Is The Choose Therapy For The Case Essay896 Words   |  4 PagesThis case study includes 3 articles to support why Indvidual Psychology is the choose therapy for the case. The first article â€Å"The Science of Self-Help : Translating Positive Psychology Research Into Increased Individual Happiness† Reviews behavior interventions that are implemented to encourage and enforce mobile treatment such as internet for clients that assist with depression as well as increase being happy and an individuals well-being. This model would be cost effective as well as offer resourcesRead MoreSelf Actualization, Flow, Happiness And Choice1134 Words   |  5 PagesFlow, Happiness†¦ and Choice â€Å"Happiness is the meaning and the purpose of life, the whole aim and end of human existence.† This quote is attributed to the philosopher Aristotle (384 BC-322 BC) and leads one to ask: What exactly is happiness? It can be defined as a positive emotion, an experience of utter joy, satisfaction with one’s life and a sense of self-esteem and optimism. But there is also one more element that could be the most important: choice. Aristotle also said â€Å"Happiness depends

Friday, May 1, 2020

Interview Report for Revue Interventions Economiques-myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theInterview Report for Revue Interventions Economiques. Answer: Introduction: Being new and inexperienced in the professional sector, that operates across the globe, I decided to develop my knowledge and enhance my awareness regarding the ways and common norms of working on an international platform. Hence, I conducted an interview, the findings f which have been detailed in the report. The Facts: The interview took place for one and a half hour with Liam Wilson, the Human Resource Manager of Scotiabank, on 30th September, 2017. Wilson is an experienced employee of Scotiabank, serving the organization since the last 14 years. Currently, working as a Human Resource Manager, with the organization, Wilson has been staying in India, serving the Indian clients of the bank. Wilson has been chosen for the interview as he has been an expatriate employee for the last 5 years, and was expected to enlighten me about international job prospects, by offering a comparative view of the nature and style of business operation in India and Canada. The following report will provide the comparative analysis of the ways of managing business in the two different countries, a thorough analysis of the opposed cultural norms of the two nations, and final reflection about what did I learn from the interview session. Comparison and Contrast of Two Countries: While India and Canada both offer huge prospects to conduct business, the cultures of the two countries as well as the business approach is diametrically opposite to each other. First of all, it is important to take a look at the human resource management of the two nations. Although Scotiabank as an international organization operating across the globe, has its own stringent HR policies, the implementation of the same totally depends on the location of its business operation. From his 10 years of experience in Canada, Wilson claimed that the Ministry of Labour at Canada pro-actively manages and heavily influences the HR strategies of the company (Rapp Coiquaud, 2017). The Ministry of Labour is known for enforcing as well as promoting awareness amongst the employees as well as the management authority of the organizations regarding the minimum wage level or maximum working hours. In case of the violation of the employment standards, an employee can always approach the Employment Sta ndards Officer and file a claim with the Ministry of Canada which in turn can sue the company for violation of the governmental regulations. However, in India, despite the presence of a strong regulatory framework ensuring labour standards, the government does not intervene much with the employment condition or standards as followed in the private sector organizations. However, it does strictly prohibit and penalizes any case that involves bonded or child labour. Next, the Part II of the Labour Code of Canada clearly states the importance of investigating employee complaints about workplace conditions and accidents and injuries at workplace, and report the same to the Health and Safety Ministry of Canada (Muffels, 2014). However, in India there is a striking absence of any comprehensive law protecting the occupational health of the workers. In case of any workplace injury, the company can evade the duty of paying compensations unless the employee is partially or completely disabled. There is no compensation for workplace injuries. Owing to the high rate of individualism in Canada, the Canadian consumers seeking customer service are far more formal and professional in their conversation and day-to-day dealings. They prefer to cut the conversation short and prefer to choose service independently. As per the interview findings, Indian customers possess a more collective spirit, and they dislike the overtly professional tone, which again is likely to be interpreted to be rude. They prefer a more cooperative help desk service that can help them in choosing the products or service. Besides, a limited number of consumers lack acquaintance in English language, and hence knowledge of at least one local language is desirable, just as in Canada, knowledge of the French language is required. As far as business ethics is concerned, the interview suggests that in India the growth of an intense interpersonal relation is the building block of successful business opportunity in future. Gift giving does not necessarily imply that the business partners are trying to get the business deal, but can also be suggestive of affection and intimate bond (Ferraro Briody, 2017). However, as opposed to this, Canadian businessmen are more professional in gift-giving occasions, and will only gift once a deal is closed, and not when it is yet to be approved. The Indian judicial system is not as pro-active as its Canadian counterpart, and hence gifts, gratuity and briber are frequently used in order to gain favourable judgments. The protection of organizations operating in India from crime is questionable. One major difference between the Canadian and Indian market of the same industry, is the degree of political intervention and organizational autonomy allowed to the business entities. Wilsons responses clearly suggested that in India, there is too much political intervention and governmental regulation, that is providing a potential threat to the global banking industry. On the other hand, the complete absence of governmental interference in the Canadian market makes it difficult for the banking sector to ensure higher profitability. For example, a striking imbalance in demand and supply of residential properties in Canada, has led to the rapid increase in the house market and hence the Canadian banks including Scotiabank is pleading for government intervention. The banking industry is an essential contributor to its economic growth, the countrys present GDP is $1.82 trillion, that is sure to affect the lending rate of the customers in a positive way (Hassan Nassar, 2017). On the other hand, the Indian market is experiencing a slow and steady GDP growth, with its current GDP being $6,616, which is much lesser than that of Canada (Breman, 2016). The average inflation rate of both the countries is more or less same, with India being at 1.97% and Canada being at 1.15% (Breman, 2016). The interest rate in India is high both on loans as well as savings, unlike the Canadian sector which offers a remarkably low rate of interest on savings that barely provide sufficient return on company investments. Reflection: This interview session has been very enlightening for me, as it has helped me gain valuable insights into the professional culture of India, a foreign country, as well as its external market environment that can influence the growth of business in a foreign nation. Although the interview was an informative one, I would still like to discuss a few questions that I have, regarding the new country. What is Indias take on work-life balance and does the Indian government ask its companies to invest sufficiently in work-life initiatives? What is the scope of settling down in India, and are the educational and health institutions good enough like its Canadian counterpart? How far the Indian values are are culturally opposed to that of Canada? What is the cost of living in India, and is it too high as compared to Canada? Is seeing a job in India is worthwhile considering the heavy investment involved? Through the interaction with Wilson and the extended interview session, I have been able to develop my knowledge and enhance my awareness of getting professionally engaged in a foreign business environment. The interview revealed various facts which were no new to me at all, such as the multilingualism in India, and yet there were some new areas the discovery of which surprised me beyond words. I was surprised to know about the absence of a strong regulatory framework in Indian government protecting the health, safety and occupational well-being of the employees. Besides, I was equally astonished to discover that bribery and gift-giving are commonly practiced in India, making me realize that conducting business in a corrupt business environment can be too challenging. I have earlier learnt about Hofstedes cultural dimensions, and hence the difference in approach between the Indian and Canadian customers did not surprise me. Earlier, I also developed my acquaintance with PESTEL that h elped me understand that the external business environment, in the form of political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal factors can also affect the business operation of an organization. The interview helped me understand how the difference in GDP and interest rates between the two countries or the form of government intervention affects the same organization in two different ways. Reference List: Bisom-Rapp, S., Coiquaud, U. (2017). The Role of the State towards the Grey Zone of Employment: Eyes on Canada and the United States.Revue Interventions conomiques. Papers in Political Economy, (58). Breman, J. (2016). At Work in the Informal Economy of India: A Perspective from the Bottom Up (OIP).OUP Catalogue. Ferraro, G. P., Briody, E. K. (2017).The cultural dimension of global business. Taylor Francis. Hassan, M., Nassar, R. (2017). Empirical investigation of the Effect Of Nafta On The Economy In Canada.Global Journal Of Accounting And Finance,1(1), 1. Muffels, R. J. (Ed.). (2014).Flexibility and employment security in Europe. Edward Elgar Publishing.